There’s a market for everything and roofs are no different. We all know they come in a myriad ofshapes and sizes, but there is plenty of selection for what you want them to look like and bemade of as well.
You are probably very familiar with asphalt shingles; far and away the mostcommon finishing material for roofing all around the country, but there are plenty more than justthe traditional shingles we have come to know as ubiquitous.We will give you a quick rundown on some asphalt alternatives, what their benefits are, and whyyou may or may not want to choose them as a finishing material for your roof.
Steel Roofs
Steel roofs have been growing in popularity at breakneck speeds. Steel combines the benefitsof being lightweight, easy to install, affordable, and finally (and perhaps most importantly),durable
The same reasons that steel is preferred in construction is what makes it such a great roofingmaterial. You know as well as we do that Utah can have wicked weather and a roof that can notonly survive it, but thrive in it, is worth its weight in gold.Steel roofs are simple in their design. They are large sheets of steel laid on your roof and thenare mechanically bonded together using special tools. There is little to no adhesives and theyare as waterproof as any other system when installed properly. They’re a top-notch roof that’sperfect for any house.
They can be expensive depending on the gauge of steel that you get, but sometimes they aremuch easier to install, which saves on labor costs. One larger drawback that some people havenoted is that they are very loud when it rains. The hard steel is unforgiving in the sounddepartment when getting pelted with drops of rain, while some consider it non-issue, for some itmay be a deal breaker. Try to check one out before making a final decision.Steel has the added benefit of not requiring venting, making it ideal for those who like to tightlyinsulate their house or work for passive home standards and also does well with exteriorinsulation. Steel also sheds snow very efficiently, allowing large sections of snowpack to simplyslide right off on a sunny day (watch out below, though).
Tile Roofs
Tile roofs have found a welcoming home in the desert southwest. Sparsely in use anywhereexcept hot climates, tiles are a naturally great choice for most of Utah. Their rounded eleganceusually lands them on luxury or HOA controlled builds, but can be found pretty much anywhereif you’re looking for them.
Tiles are domed shingles made from the same thing that all tiles are made from: clay. Fired athigh temperatures, they’re incredibly durable and heat resistant. Tiles, because of their densemass have two larger drawbacks, they retain a decent amount of heat even after the sun goesdown and are incredibly heavy for a roofing material. But even though they retain heat, theirdomed shape allows them to vent efficiently, unlike asphalt.Their weight can be problematic as well if you’re not framing with them in mind, while not asheavy as slate (which we’ll get to) they’re still more than regular shingles. The added benefit ofall this weight and density? They keep sound out. Unlike steel, which amplifies rain sounds, tilesmake it so you can hardly hear there’s precipitation.Unfortunately, tile is brittle and can break easier if something falls on it, however, theseoccasions are rare and shouldn’t be given too much consideration if you’re thinking about a tileroof.
You will also need to check that the pitch of your roof is suitable for tiles, lower sloped roofsdon’t benefit as much and may not work for tile. You can ask a pro whether or not they’ve roofedtile and if you’re roofline would be a good fit.We will say it’s hard to beat the look of a nice tiled roof. There’s a reason they have been usedfor centuries, they look great, and stand up well to time!
Slate Roofs
Of all the roofing types, if you are looking for the heavyweight champion, slate takes home thegold. Slate is literally stone manufactured to be a roofing material. It has all the same benefits oftile along with the drawbacks, but there’s one thing for sure, they’ll last a long time.Slate roofs are great for those who are concerned about the environmental impact of their roof.No nasty adhesives or other chemical components during manufacturing because it’s just stone!It’s cut and ready to install on your roof. This process obviously will take a decent amount oftime meaning that both labor and materials will be much more than any of the other roofing systems we’ve mentioned. However, if it is the aesthetic you’re looking for, nothing else will dothe trick and look as good.
We said tiles were heavy, but slate takes the cake. You will need to make sure that your rooftrusses can take the weight of a slate roof before you apply it. If need be, check with anengineer because the last thing you want is under framing. Your roof can sag or crack if youdidn’t take the time to frame it properly.
Green Roofs
While not every roof style can benefit from a green roof, many modern, flat-top houses can.Simply put, there is absolutely no better option for mitigating heat than a green roof. You willneed to make sure the structure of your roof can take the weight of the moisture-laden soil, butthey are fantastic options for truly going green and keeping your roof cool. These living canopiesare second to none at preventing heat from making its way into a house which is a big win onsaving energy and ultimately reducing your carbon footprint.
You will likely need to work with a specialist to get your green roof sorted out. It requires anintimate knowledge of the right type of plants and soil to maximize its installation. You’ll also paya decent amount, but if you’re considering it to begin with, we’re confident money isn’t going tobe too big of a hang up!While usually found on commercial buildings, homeowners are also adopting them. Somecountries have gone as far as to mandate them for new commercial builds so the market iscertainly growing for them.
Cedar Shakes
Cedar shakes were the default for roofing in the United States in days past. Cedar is abundant,renewable, resilient, and attractive. Cedar roofs can last as long as, if not longer, than traditionalasphalt shingles but they have the added benefit of breathing and allowing your roof to shedheat quickly. The natural wood fibers and lightweight nature are great for protecting your roofand making it a bit cooler in the summer. While proponents say they can last as long as anyother roof if cared for properly, you’ll have to do the maintenance to get it to that point. They’realso the target of woodpeckers which can leave penetrations allowing for water and bugs.Still, if it’s a historic look you’re aiming for, Cedar shakes are hard to beat. There are plenty ofcedar trees in this part of the country, so prices could be more comparable (but still expensive).You have likely seen them out in the northeast where they are ubiquitous with early colonial development, but again, for environmental reasons, they’re making a solid comeback into theresidential market.
Utah is one state where you want to get your roof right and make sure that it’s doing the properjob of protecting your house. Punishing sun and wind along with some nasty winters will reallytake a toll on your canopy.All the standard types of roofs: asphalt, tile, metal, slate, have their benefits and drawbacks. Allroof finishing products are designed to take the toughest of conditions and have all beenapproved by the state building code for use. It’s largely up to you to investigate their pros andcons and to decide what you want to go with and what fits within your budget.As with roofing styles discussed previously, aesthetics need to be taken into consideration, asit’s one of the most visible parts of your home. But know that almost all finishing materials comein a wide variety of colors and styles, so whatever you end up deciding on, you should be ableto find something that fits your taste.